During pregnancy, some individuals may experience high blood pressure, which can lead to several types of complications. While hypertension during pregnancy typically resolves after delivery, it can increase the risk of developing hypertension later in life.
One potential complication of hypertension during pregnancy is preeclampsia. This condition is characterized by increased blood pressure that can cause organ complications, particularly in the kidneys. Preeclampsia can result in high protein levels in the urine, liver function problems, fluid in the lungs, or vision changes.
As preeclampsia worsens, it can pose serious risks to both the mother and the baby. In severe cases, it can progress to eclampsia, which can cause seizures. Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy are still a significant cause of maternal death in the United States. Babies born to mothers with preeclampsia may experience low birth weight, premature birth, or stillbirth.
Unfortunately, there is currently no known method for preventing preeclampsia. The only way to treat the condition is to deliver the baby. If you develop hypertension during pregnancy, your doctor will closely monitor you for any signs of complications, including preeclampsia.
